Louis Stoffer/Son Sheet Metal

A surety bond and general liability insurance, filed with the Department of Labor & Industries, are a condition of licensing in Washington; the amount varies by license type.

The bond is a limited fund a homeowner (or subcontractor or supplier) can make a claim against, through the courts, if a registered contractor fails to meet its obligations on a job. Contractors must also keep general liability insurance on file — at least $50,000 in property damage and $200,000 in public liability coverage, or a $250,000 combined single limit — which covers damage the contractor causes, not workmanship disputes. The rows above are the bond and insurance filings L&I publishes for this registration; whether a specific filing applies to a specific project depends on its dates and terms.

An electrical contractor in Washington holds an electrical contractor license issued by the Department of Labor & Industries, a separate program from construction contractor registration. Typical work includes service and panel upgrades, branch circuit wiring, lighting, and troubleshooting. Individual electricians are additionally certified through the state's electrician certification program; the license shown here is the business-level license. Washington requires a $15,000 surety bond and general liability insurance for this registration. Washington currently lists 23 Electrical contractors registered in Centralia.